导读：一个民族，一个国家，是要有一种精神的。一种能鼓舞人奋发进取的精神。中国奥运精神，正是顺应时代的潮流，应运而生。它是以往精神珍宝的继承和发扬，是溶入进亿万人心血的新力作。 圣火、五环、中国印……2008年北京奥运会离我们越来越近。在祖国各地
一个民族，一个国家，是要有一种精神的。一种能鼓舞人奋发进取的精神。中国奥运精神，正是顺应时代的潮流，应运而生。它是以往精神珍宝的继承和发扬，是溶入进亿万人心血的新力作。 圣火、五环、中国印……2008年北京奥运会离我们越来越近。在祖国各地，无数少年儿童欢呼跳跃，翘首期盼2008年北京奥运会。2008是五色的，红，黄，绿，蓝，黑。红色，是跳动的火焰，它代表了奥运圣火。这圣火，自公元前在古希腊神殿前燃起后，就从不曾熄灭。这圣火，虽经历了战争与黑暗，但依然纯洁。就是这般纯洁神圣，让世界每一个人都对他向往。每每燃起圣火，让人久久不能自已，喜泪盈眶；**，代表了北京，代表了我们，黄皮肤黑眼睛的炎黄子孙。北京，作为中国的首都，长期以来都是奥林匹克运动最积极的支持者和参与者。物华天宝，人杰地灵，北京人是友善的，是热情的。当2008年到来的时候，北京人将面带微笑，手捧鲜花，喜迎天下宾客。 中国奥运精神也是顽强，拼搏，无私奉献的精神。不能忘记，上个世纪80年代，女排精神带给人们的巨大鼓舞，怎能忘记2004年奥运金牌榜上，中国代表团挤身前三甲。五星红旗一次又一次升起，国歌一遍又一遍奏响。我们的体育健儿为了这一刻不知流了多少汗水。而他们的背后有无数的教练，陪练，医生，厨师等在支持着。奖牌和鲜花，属于为国争光的体坛强者，更属于众多的无名英雄。人的能力有大小，社会分工有不同，只要在自己的岗位上兢兢业业，彼此帮助，万众一心，那就无愧于民族。 虽然我们的世界如今并不太平，霸权主义、恐怖主义一直笼罩在人类的头上，然而，在世界人民的共同努力下，和平仍然是我们这个世界的主流，‘团结、友谊、和平’仍然是国际社会的共同心声。而中国奥运精神更是面向世界，博览众长的精神。 “九州生气恃风雷”这光茫四射的中国奥运精神，显示出巨大的凝聚力，伟大的创造力，已深入到每一个炎黄子孙的心中，现在最令我期待和兴奋的是2008年即将在中国的首都——北京，召开的第29届奥运会。我坚信，那将是全世界人民最难忘的一次聚会，一次绿色与美丽，文化与传统，公平与友爱的盛会，一次给奥运这个名词带来更加深远意义盛会。我要为这个目标而努力学习，学习历史、英语和各地文化习俗，将来为北京奥运服务，让全世界看到一个热情、文明、美丽、先进的中国。 我热爱奥运，我期待奥运！ 改一些就行了！
绿色奥运我参与（中英文对照）
I am the part of the Green Olympics
Ladies and gentlemen:
good morning!
Today, my speech is "I am the part of the Green Olympics"
"Green Olympics" is one of the Three Themes of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Therefore the Beijing government had made a great effort in order to protect the environment, build more "Green project", keep the ecological balance, push the recycling economy, and protect the water resource But if only the government take the action to realize the Green Olympics in 2008, its not enough As a Beijing high school student, we should play an active role in the actions aimed at the realization of Green Olympics So we should start it from ourselves, our family, our friends and other people around us
In 2001, in the Moscow world trade center, when the former chairman of the International Olympic Committee, Samaranch had said: "Beijing, China!" As a Beijing citizen, as a Chinese, I had a great joy for my city, for my home country from the bottom of my heart! But after the excitement that Beijing had been succeed in the race to host the Olympic Game in 2008 I started to worry about the dusty air, the sandstorm, the polluted rivers and lakes; the streets without any green and whether we could successfully host the Olympic Games in 2008
Four years later, today, we can see 229 day blue sky in one year, we can hardly catch a glimpse of the sandstorm, groups of wild duck comes back to Shishahai Lake in the spring, and all the streets are dressed in green All these make me deeply believe that Beijing will surely succeed in 2008! And all these achievements are not only the result that made by the Beijing government, but also by the 14 millions Beijing citizens As one of the 14 millions normal citizens, I am also adding my contribution to our Green Olympic!
I used to have a habit, which is to take two longtime showers every day It was a big waste of water One day, I saw a piece of news in Beijing Daily that about the lack of the Beijing water resource Its said every year Beijing use up about 37 billions cubic meter of water But Miyun reservoir only contains 077 billions cubic meter of water, and Guanting reservoir only contains 019 billion cubic meter of water This shows we are really short of water now! After reading this news, I start to change my habit, and only take one quick shower each day I have calculated that if everyone economizes one cubic meter of water during they are taking the shower in a month; the Beijing citizens will economize 14 million cubic meter of water in only one month! In 2004, as the Beijing Irrigation Apartment reported that since 2001 Beijing has succeeded in the application of hosting the Olympic game in 2008 Beijing government had started 26 programs in order to economize the water resource After 3 years doing this, these programs have saved 0437 billions cubic meter of water Its as big as a four-sized Huairou reservoir! And now, in my daily life, in my family, we always think about protecting the environment and saving the resource whenever we doing what The batteries, the aged newspapers, the empty glass bottles and all the recyclable garbage, we will classify them then put them in different trash cans; we make the most use of the nature light and shut off the electrical light conveniently; and when we shopping, we will bring a nylon bag with us instead of plastic bags; during the feast, I do not send any card in order to protect the forest resource; after washing the clothes, we wont dump the used water but use it to flash the toilet… All in all, we should start from every little thing around us to truly realize the "Green Olympic"
I still remember clearly that in the Athens 2004 Olympic Games, when Liu Xiang stood up on the award platform, he was wearing a coronet, which made by olive branch Does this green olive branch stand for the "Green Olympic" Olive branch is the symbol of peace, and the Olympic Game is the carrier of the "peace" We should not just simply think, "No war is the meaning of peace" "Nature and human beings living in harmony" is also the root meaning of "peace" "Save the resource, protect the environment", this kind action of pursuing "Nature and human beings living in harmony", is the way that shows the core of the Olympian spirit So we say, peace is the spirit of Olympic, Olympic is the carrier of peace, and "Green Olympic" means that we are standing in a higher platform to seek the peace
So the "Green Olympic" should be started from every little things in our daily life, start form me, from the people that around me Express the spirit of Olympic, publicize the theme of "Green Olympic", and let Beijing really reaches the "Green Olympic" in 2008 This is the responsibility of anyone who loves peace And it is also the responsibility of our Beijing high school students!
Thank you!
September 11, 2005, in Beijing
绿色奥运我参与
尊敬的各位评委们、女士们、先生们：
大家好！今天我演讲的题目是"绿色奥运我参与"。
绿色奥运是北京2008年奥运会的三大理念之一。为此北京市 *** 无论是在环境的治理、绿化的建设、生态的保护、循环经济和水资源的保护与利用，都做了大量的工作。但实现"绿色奥运"仅仅靠 *** 行为是远远不够的，作为北京的中学生更应该积极的投身到"绿色奥运"的建设与宣传当中去。从我做起，从我的家庭做起，从我身边的朋友、同学做起。
2001年，当前国际奥委会主席萨马兰奇在莫斯科高声宣读："Beijing， China"的时候，作为一个北京人，一个中国人，我发自心底的为我们的祖国，我们的首都感到高兴。但在高兴之余，那灰蒙蒙的天空，那漫天的沙尘暴，那污绿的护城河，那见不到一丝绿色的街道，又使我深为北京能否在2008年成功办好奥运而感到担心。
四年之后的今天，一年之中有了229天湛蓝的天空，那滚滚的黄尘也早已不见，那一群群久违的野鸭也在春天飞回了北京的什刹海，街道也被绿色装点的生机勃勃。这一切不知不觉的变化都在回答着我，北京一定能办好2008年的奥运！而所有这些变化不仅仅是北京市 *** 的努力，更是在 *** 领导下的无数北京市民们努力的结果。作为这一千多万普通北京市民的一员，我也在为我们的绿色奥运贡献出自己的一份力量。
以前我曾有个习惯，每天早晚冲澡两次，而且冲洗时间特别长，很浪费水。一天，我在北京日报上看到了一则关于北京水资源短缺的文章，说北京市每年用水量大概是37亿立方米，而密云水库的蓄水量仅有77亿立方米，官厅水库的蓄水量仅有19亿立方米，水资源的供需矛盾十分尖锐。看到这则报道后，我开始改变我的习惯，每天只洗一次澡，尽量在很短的时间内洗完。我算了一笔帐，每人每月洗澡节约一吨水，北京市1400万人口将节约1400万吨水。据北京市水利局2003年统计数字表明，从2001年申办奥运成功后，开始实施市 *** 制定的26项节水措施，3年来节水达到437亿立方米，相当于4个怀柔水库。现在，在我的生活中，在我的家庭里，环保、节约的思想和行为时常都有体现。电池、报纸、玻璃瓶、油壶等可回收物，我们是分别处理、存放；购物、买菜的口袋使用尼龙口袋，基本不使用塑料袋；洗衣的水重复使用于冲洗马桶……而实现绿色奥运也正是应该从身边的这些小事做起。 爱爱英语学习网站
我们清楚的记得在2004年的雅典奥运会上，当刘翔登上领奖台时，他头上戴了一个由橄榄枝编成的头环。这绿色的橄榄枝不正是代表着"绿色奥运"吗？橄榄枝象征着和平，而奥运正是传递"和平"的载体，我们不能简单的理解"没有战争就是和平"。"人与自然和谐相处"也是"和平"最本质的含义。"节约资源、保护环境"这种追求"人与自然和谐相处"的具体行为正是奥林匹克精神的具体体现。所以我们说：和平是奥运的灵魂，奥运是和平的载体，绿色奥运是我们从更高的境界在追求和平。当伟大的精神被"平凡"广泛的具体化以后，这种精神就被弘扬和光大了。
看来"绿色奥运"应该从点滴做起，从我做起，从我周边的人做起。弘扬奥林匹克精神，宣传绿色奥运理念，让2008北京奥运真正做到"绿色奥运"。这正是每一个爱好和平、追求和平人们的义不容辞的责任。也是我们北京中学生的一种思想境界和追求。
我的演讲结束，谢谢大家！
What can I do for Beijing 2008 Olympic
I will be sixteen years old when 2008 Olympic being held in Beijing I have many dreams about it, I want to be a translator to work for foreign athletes I want to be a guider to show Beijing to foreign visitors I also want to be a athlete to win honor for China I want to be…
But as a pupil, what can I do for it now First, I should make Beijing’s environment to grow better, I can save water, electricity and paper, place garbage by classifying it, actively spread the knowledge of environmental protection Second, I should enhance my ethic , safeguard the nation’s honor and take good care of public facilities Third, I should work hard for my lessons, especially in English Fourth, I should do exercises every day to improve my health
I am proud of a Chinese I hope my country to be much stronger I look forward to 2008, I will say to the world aloud: Welcome to Beijing
China has its own sport legends In the song dynasty there was a called " cuju" game, this is the origin of ancient football After 732 in the long history of the Chinese sports, believe today are very good
"The world university games" known as "little games," said The 26th big games coming to 2011 August 12 held in shenzhen
Mascot "U" is composed of shenzhen 2011 the UNIVERSIADE emblem "happy U" developed from a *** iling face, at the same time it also has the UNIVERSIADE "the first written letters" U "form
"Start here" this concise with rich wallop sentence was 2011 shenzhen universiade slogan "Start here" also shows that the 26th universiade promote global youth friendship desire
Meanwhile, "here I am," "window of the world - attentively bears all things" is the 26th universiade volunteer slogan, shenzhen logo Reflects the volunteer's enthusia *** , dedication, sincere spirit
We are looking forward to 2011 shenzhen universiade excellent performance，Remember "Shenzhen - and the world distance!"
这是下面英文的翻译，我已修改过了，因为有些次都多用了，或用得不准确。
朋友：
时常听别人哼唱，自己也时常哼唱着姜育恒的那首《再回首》，惟独对“曾经在幽幽暗暗反反复复中追寻，才知道平平淡淡从从容容是最真”这一句不愿认同。“孤独王子”唱得未免太超然了－－一生反复追寻，就只得出了平淡是真的结论。
平平淡淡是最真，说到底不就是自甘平庸、自甘无为吗？曾几何时，我们这些带着中学彩色梦走进大学校门的莘莘学子们也在高喊着：平平淡淡是最真。且有人认为只要“与世无争，恬淡一生”便可无忧无虑地生存，颇有要把老庄的“无为”思想发扬广大之势。是什么使我们丰富的校园生活渐退了缤纷的色彩呢？又是什么使我们真实的熔浆凝固，不在有来自内心深处的热血沸腾？是因为我们没有走进梦想中的象牙塔？是因为我们未走出自我困惑的地带？还是因为我们的心真的不在年轻，确实把一切都看得平淡了呢？不！都不是！主宰世界的是你，放弃世界的仍然是你。
生活得更好的人，不是寿命最长的人，而是最能感受生活的人。除了你没有走进理想的大学，除了你没有把握住一次几乎成功的爱情，除了你心中那份虚荣于倨傲，你对生活究竟有多少正确的感受？生活究竟给过你多少真正的重荷于不平呢？没有！只因为在当代的中国，在我们这个文盲、半文盲数以亿计的国度里，大学生既被社会过高的期待，也过高地期待着社会，只因为我们不能正确地估计自己，也不能正确认识社会。那种求平淡的心态，仍是不思进取的借口。于是，你曾经也想要有所作为，却不知道从何做起，跟着感觉走，在各种诱惑面前远离本真状态，被泥沙俱下的时代大潮裹挟着四处漂流。当你疲倦地走过无数个三百六十五里，你才发现留在身后的除了那份平淡，什么也没有。
不再回头的，不只是那古老的辰光，也不只是那些个夜晚的星群和月亮，还有我们的青春在流逝着。四年，我们有幸拥有着这四年，但多少人的四年已一去不返；更还有多少人在为能拥有这四年而埋头于题海和各种各样的模拟考试中呢、当初我们从他们这种状况中走出来，走进许多人梦寐以求的大学，难道就是为了追求“平平淡淡是最真”吗？
在我们四年的每个日子里，倾注了亲人的多少关怀和温暖，他们流淌着辛勤的血汗，默默地支持着子女的选择，他们惟一的希望就是我们能自己走自己的人生之路。还有，在许许多多的眸子里时时刻刻地流露着对我们的期待，期待我们能用知识建构大脑、用我们的手去为人们描写更美的生活。在亲人面前，在那些关注我们的人的面前，我们又有什么理由去认为“平平淡淡是最真”呢？难道我们付出我们的金色年华，挥洒着父母的血汗仅仅是为了换取这份平平淡淡吗？仅仅是为了换取一张各科都过了60分的毕业证吗？小到为了每个家庭的付出，大到为了那如水流逝的时光，我们怎么就可以轻易认同“平平淡淡”才是真呢？
最欣赏把撒哈拉沙漠变成人们心中的绿洲的三毛，也最欣赏她一句话：即使不成功，也不至于成为空白。成功女神并不垂青所有的人，但所有参与、尝试过的人，即使没有成功，他们的世界却不是一份平淡，不是一片空白。记得有一天和班上几个新近参加美术班学习的女生谈起了她们学习美术以后的感觉和收获。她们告诉我：并没有什么大飞跃，但确实已学会了怎样用心去观察一个事物。也许她们永远成为不了画家，但是我赞叹她们的这份参与意识和尝试勇气。我想告诉她们：即使你们不成功，你们也没有成为空白。
说到这里有人会说：我的确平凡得很，无一技之长，不会唱不会跳，更不会吟诗作画，注定这四年就这么平淡了。世上不过只有一个天才贝多芬，也不过是只有一个神童莫扎特，更多的人是通过尝试，通过毅力化平淡为辉煌的。毅力在效果上有时能同天才相比。有一句俗语说，能登上金字塔的生物只有两种：鹰和蜗牛。虽然我们不能人人都像雄鹰一样一飞冲天，但我们至少可以像蜗牛那样凭着自己的耐力默默前行。
不要再为落叶伤感，为春雨掉泪；也不要满不在乎地挥退夏日的艳阳，让残冬的雪来装饰自己的面纱；岁月可使皮肤起皱，而失去热情，则使灵魂起皱。
拿出我们尝试的勇气，拿出我们青春的热情，大学四年毕业时，再回首，我们没有平淡、遗憾的青春。让我们的青春飞扬吧
青春
青春是人生一道洒满阳光的风景，是一首用热情和智慧唱响的赞歌。
人世间有许多东西失去了还可以得到，惟有青春，对任何人来说都属于“一次性消费”，而且是易耗性消费，所谓“人生易老”，所谓“如白驹之过隙”，所谓“高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪”，说的就是它。
青春，既是一个极具诱惑力的话题，又是一种感觉。这种感觉，有时是无限美好的生活的滋味，平平淡淡中的一种温馨的享受，有时又是一份静静的逍遥，有时是一份思念的遐想，有时是一个甜甜的无边无际的憧憬。于是，诗情画意的梦，天真纯洁的幻想、无忧无虑的日子，就这样自自然然地汇集成一个灿烂的青春季节。
也许平淡无奇的世界使你感到孤寂和落寞，周而复始的生活节拍让你备尝烦躁和无聊。但蓦然之间，你发现在天蓝风轻的春光中，一切都像是透明的，而感到一种超然的力量在心底滋生；也许你为时光的悄然流逝而感到无助与无奈，可当你沉浸于茫茫书海，真实地度过青春的每一分钟，你就会觉青春的生命在静静延伸。
生命易老，时光飞逝，无论失败或是成功，它总是青春的痕迹。我们拥有青春，就如朝阳永远向上；我们拥有青春，就如山溪不羁奔流；我们拥有青春，就如幼蚕破茧而出……
拥有青春，就应该拥有春的幢憬、夏的蓬勃、秋的浪漫、冬的深刻。年青的朋友，让我们高举爱国的旗帜，继承前人开创的事业，在改革开放的强国富民之路上高歌猛进；让我们的青春之火，在21世纪的挑战中闪光；让我们的拳拳爱国之心，在共创祖国辉煌的征程中闪耀夺目的光彩！
Her Majesty the queen, your highness, distinguished guests, ladies, gentlemen! In a memorable 17 days later, tonight we appreciateThe London Olympic Organizing Committee in the public institutions under the strong support, have done a fantastic job Thank you, Chris Duke, great London Olympic team We will never forget the great volunteers *** ile, kindness and support They are the Olympics really need heroesYour public and public groups for this Olympic Games provided the best channel, in order to participant enthusia *** whoop, for the participants to provide strength, for every venue brings holiday half atmosphere You show the world the hospitality of the people of the best, I know that the spirit of generosity will continue, especially when the US Paralympic athletes when admiration and supportDear athletes, you win the global audience's respect and admiration, you as history of the Olympic Games and writing a new chapter in history, which began three thousand years ago in the ancient Olympic games Through your commitment to fair competition, respect for the opponent and the failure and success to show grace, you will have the right to become Olympic man This is a happy games!
女王陛下，各位殿下，尊敬的来宾，女士们、先生们！在难忘的17天后，今晚我们无限感激。
伦敦奥组委在公共机构的大力支持下，完成了出色的工作。感谢你，克莉丝公爵，伟大的伦敦奥组委团队。我们将永远不会忘记伟大志愿者们的笑容、善良和支持。他们是这届奥运会真正需要的英雄。
你们公众和公共群体为本届奥运会提供了更佳的声道，为了参赛者热情呐喊，为参赛者提供了力量，为每一个场馆带来了节日半的气氛。你们向世界展示了英国人民热情好客的更佳一面，我知道慷慨的精神将持续下去，特别是当我们为残奥体育健儿赞叹和助威时。
亲爱的运动员们，你们赢得了全球观众的尊重和钦佩，你们为奥运会历史书写了新的篇章，而这段历史开始于三千多年前的古代奥运会。通过你们对公平竞赛的承诺，对于对手的尊重和在失败和胜利中展现的风度，你们有权将自己成为奥林匹克人。这是一届快乐的奥运会！
奥林匹克运动会起源于古希腊，因举办地点在奥林匹克而得名。传说古代奥运会是由众神之王宙斯所创始的。第1届古代奥运会于公元前776年举行，到公元394年共举行了293届。运动会每隔1417天即4年举行一届。后来人们将这一周期称为奥林匹克周期。随着近代体育的兴起，希腊人民希望恢复古代奥运会。在1859――1889年，希腊曾举办过4届奥运会，做了初步尝试。自1883年开始，法国人顾拜旦致力于古代奥运会的复兴。经他与若干代人的努力，国际奥林匹克委员会于1894年6月23日成立。顾拜旦制订的之一部奥林匹克 *** 强调了奥林匹克运动的业余性，规定在奥运会上只授予优胜者荣誉奖，不得以任何形式发给运动员金钱或其他物质奖励。1893年4月6――15日，之一届奥林匹克运动会在雅典举行。
古代奥林匹克运动会基本上是每四年举行一次，这一周期被称为“奥林匹亚德”。按此周期算，则从公元前776年到公元394年间共应举办293届；但实际上召开的次数要少得多。不过，古代奥运会有规定，一个奥林匹亚德为一届，不管举行与否次数照算。
古奥运会初期，竞赛项目不多，所以前22届时间仅一天。后来随着比赛项目的增加，又延长为两天。从第37届增加少年比赛项目后，时间又延长到5天。其中之一天是开幕式，举行献祭和宣誓仪式，第二、三四天是比赛的具体内容，第五天是闭幕式，进行发奖和敬神活动。
古代奥运起源
古希腊是一个神话王国，优美动人的神话故事和曲折离奇的民间传说，为古奥运会的起源蒙上一层神秘的色彩。传说：古代奥林匹克运动会是为祭祀宙斯而定期举行的体育竞技活动。另一种传说与宙斯的儿子赫拉克勒斯有关。赫拉克勒斯因力大无比获“大力神”的美称。他在伊利斯城邦完成了常人无法完成的任务，不到半天功夫便扫干净了国王堆满牛粪的牛棚，但国王不想履行赠送300头牛的许诺，赫拉克勒一气之下赶走了国王。为了庆祝胜利，他在奥林匹克举行了运动会。
关于古奥运会起源流传最广的是佩洛普斯娶亲的故事。古希腊伊利斯国王为了给自己的女儿挑选一个文武双全的驸马，提出应选者必须和自己比赛战车。比赛中，先后有13个青年丧生于国王的长矛之下，而第14个青年正是宙斯的孙子和公主的心上人佩洛普斯。在爱情的鼓舞下，他勇敢地接受了国王的挑战，终于以智取胜。为了庆贺这一胜利，佩洛普斯与公主在奥林匹亚的宙斯庙前举行盛大的婚礼，会上安排了战车、角斗等项比赛，这就是最初的古奥运会，佩洛普斯成了古奥运会传说中的创始人。
奥运会的起源，实际上与古希腊的社会情况有着密切的关系。公元前9-8世纪，希腊氏族社会逐步瓦解，城邦制的奴隶社会逐渐形成，建立了200多个城邦。城邦各自为政，无统一君主，城邦之间战争不断。为了应付战争，各城邦都积极训练士兵。斯巴达城邦儿童从7岁起就由国家抚养，并从事体育、军事训练，过着军事生活。战争需要士兵，士兵需要强壮身体，而体育是培养能征善战士兵的有力手段。战争促进了希腊体育运动的开展，古奥运会的比赛项目也带有明显的军事烙印。连续不断的战事使人民感到厌恶，普遍渴望能有一个赖以休养生息的和平环境。后来斯巴达王和伊利斯王签订了“神圣休战月”条约。于是，为准备兵源的军事训练和体育竞技，逐渐变为和平与友谊的运动会。
古代奥运记事
古奥运会从公元前776年起，到公元394年止，经历了1168年，共举行了293届。按其起源、盛衰，大致分为三个时期：
(1)公元前776年至公元前388年，这一时期各城邦之间虽有纷争，但希腊是一个独立的国家，政治、经济、文化都较发达，是运动会的黄金时期。特别是公元前490年，希腊雅典在马拉松河谷大败波斯军之后，民情奋发，国威大振，兴建了许多运动设施、庙宇等，参赛者遍及希腊各个城邦，奥运会盛极一时，成为希腊最盛大的节日。
(2)公元前388年至公元前146年，开始衰落。由于斯巴达和雅典长期的伯罗奔尼撤战争(公元前431年至公元前404年)，希腊国力大减，马其顿逐渐吞并了希腊。马其顿君王菲利普还亲制自参加了赛马。随后亚历山大帝虽自己不喜爱体育活动，仍积极支持，并视奥运会为古希腊的更高体育活动开幕式，为其增添设施。不过，这一时期古奥运会精神已大为减色，并开始出现职业运动员。
(3)公元前146年至公元394年，古奥运会由衰落走向毁灭。罗马帝国统治希腊后，起初虽仍举行运动会，但奥林匹亚已不是唯一竞赛地了。如公元前80年第175届奥运会，罗马经济规律就把优秀竞技者召集在罗马比赛，而奥林匹亚只举行了少年赛。这时职业运动员已开始大量出现，奥运会成了职业选手的比赛，希腊人对之失去了兴趣。公元2世纪后，基督教统治了包括希腊在内的整个欧洲，倡导禁欲主义，主张灵肉分开，反对体育运动，使欧洲处于一个黑暗时代，奥运会也随之更趋衰落，直至名存实亡。公元393年罗马皇帝狄奥多西一世宣布基督教为国教，认为古奥运会有违基督教教旨，是异教徒活动，翌年宣布废止古奥运会。公元895年，拜占廷人与歌德人的阿尔菲斯河发生激战，使奥林匹亚各项设施毁失殆尽。公元426年狄奥多西二世烧毁了奥林匹亚建筑物的残余部分。公元522、511年接连发生的两次强烈地震，使奥林匹亚遭到了彻底毁灭。就这样顺延了1000余年的古奥运会不复存在了，繁荣的奥林匹亚变成了一片废墟。
古代奥运遗产
古奥运会虽然消亡了，但给人类社会留下了一笔宝贵的文化财富，古奥运会创造的竞技运动组织模式与奥林匹克理想和精神，对现代体育产生了深远的影响。古奥林匹克精神更为后人所尊崇和借鉴。古代“奥林匹克精神”主要内容为：
(1)和平与友谊的精神。古奥运会反映了人民渴望和平的意愿；在"神圣休战"期间各城邦人民可以自由交往、经商旅行，反映了人民对友谊的崇尚。
(2)尊崇公正、平等、竞争的精神。运动员赛前宣誓：“不以不正当的手段取胜！”既是一种社会对人的理想化的规范，也反映了人们对公正、平等、竞争的渴望与崇敬。
(3)追求人体健美的精神。古奥运会不仅是体能的比赛，也是健美的比赛，它体现了古希腊人的对人体健美的追求。
(4)表现“征服意示”的以取胜为快的追求奋进精神。古奥运会是古希腊人展示自我、表现自身价值的一种形式，运动员来到赛场，就是要胜过别人，成为冠军。这是一种鼓舞人奋进向上、不断探索和社会进步的可贵动力。
The Olympic sports games originates ancient Greece, getting because of holding a location in the OlympicFabulous and ancient Olympic game from many Wang Zeus of the absolute being initiate ofThe 1st ancient Olympic game holds in 776 BC, holding 293 totally to 394 ADThe sports games holds a namely for 4 years every 1417 daysAfterwards people will be called Olympic period on this periodAlong with the rise of the modern athletics, the Greek hopes to recover ancient Olympic gameAt 1859 the ―― 1889, the Greece has ever held 4 Olympic game, doing first step to tryStart from 1883, the Frenchman attends to do obeisance the renew that the concentrates on ancient Olympic gameBy he with some persons effort, the international Olympic committee establishes on June 23th in 1894The first Olympic charter that attends to do obeisance to establish emphasized the *** of the Olympic sport, rule last give to the championship prize of honor in the Olympic game, can not give out the athlete money or other material rewards by any formApril of in 18936 ――s on 15th, first batch the Olympic sports games Be holding Athens
Basically the ancient Olympic sports games holds every four years, being called" LIN2 PI YA3 is virtuous" on this periodPress this period to calculate, then should hold 293 totally from from 776 BC to 394 AD;But the number of times convened actually want to be little and have to be manyHowever, the ancient Olympic game contain provision, a LIN2 PI YA3 is virtuous is a, ignore to hold or not the number of times shine on calculate
Ancient Olympic game initial stage, contest item not much, so front 22 then only dayAfterwards along with the increment of the event, again extension is two daysFrom the 37th increase a young event after, time prolongs again till 5 daysBE an opening ceremony the first day among them, hold to dedicate a fiesta and take an oath a rites, the second,34 days is the concrete contents of the games, is a closing ceremony the fifth day, carry on delivering a prize with respect an absolute being activity
Ancient Olympics origins
The ancient Greece is a myth Kingdom, the beautiful moving myth story and turns and twists odd folk tale, cover with a layer a mysterious color for the origins of the ancient Olympic gameLegend:The ancient Olympic sports games is the athletics tournament activity that periodically holds for offering sacrifices to a ZeusAnother legend has something to do with Zeus' son pulling the gram The pulls the gram is big and matchless to get"strongly absolute being" because of the dint of beautiful callHe completed ordinary people and can't complete in the benefit city nation of mission, don't arrive the along while effort and then sweep clean king's heap the cow of the full cow muck, but the king do not want to implement to present 300 head XU3 NUO4 of cow, the pulls the gram to kick out a king in a petFor the sake of the celebration victory, he held a sports games in the Olympic
As for ancient Olympic game origins spread the most wide is the story that wears the to marryAncient king of Greece benefit for giving the own daughter the hu *** and of princess that chooses a versed in literary and military arts, the one who put forward to should choose has to be competed chariot with oneselfThere are 13 youths to die successively in the long pike of the king in the game under, but the 14th youth is exactly the grandson of the Zeus and the lover of the princess to wear the Encourage in the love under, he accepted the king's challenge bravely, winning by triumph by strategy finallyFor celebrating this victory, Zeus' temple that wears the and princess LIN2 PI YA3 at the held a grand wedding ago, will ascend to arrange chariot,the Cape etc item game, this be the first ancient Olympic game, wearing the ancient Olympic game a legendary geneses person
The origins of the Olympic game, have a close relation with the social circumstance of ancient Greeces actually9-8th centry BC, clan society in Greece breaks up gradually, the slave of the city nation system social gradual formation, build up more than 200 city nationsEach of the city nation is a , do not unify monarch, of the city nation war was continuouslyFor coping with war, each city nations all train soldier activelyThe Sparta city nation the child rise and then is bring up by the nation from 7 years old, and be engaged in athletics,military to train, live a military lifeThe war needs soldier, the soldier needs strong body, but the athletics is the emollient means that the development can advertise for to fight well soldierThe war promoted Greece athletics exercise of open an exhibition, the event of the ancient Olympic game also takes to have obvious military brandingThe successive warfare makes the people feel abhorrence, widespread hope earnestly can have a depend on to living by rest and recuperate an interest of peaceful environmentAfterwards Sparta king and the benefit the king sign"sacred cease fire a month" treatyHence, train to contest and athletics for the military that prepares manpower resource, change into the sports games of[with] peace and comity gradually
Ancient Olympics summary record
Ancient Olympic game since 776 BC, to 394 years, experience 1168, held 293 totallyPress its origins,rise and fall, is divided into three periods mostly:
(1)776 BC to 388 BC, although this that expects each city nation at that time contain conflict, the Greece is a nation of independence, the politics,economy,cultureses are all more flourishing, is the gold period of the sports gamesEspecially 490 BC, Greece Athens after the Marathon the river valley hurt greatly Persia a soldier, the people live and feel resolve to succeed, the national prestige flaps greatly, building many sport facilities,templeetc, taking part in a game all over each city in Greece nation of, the Olympic game is prosperous the pole become largest festival of Greece at that time
(2)The 388 BC starts decline to 146 BCBecause the Sparta and Athens long-term rush to withdraw war(431 BC to 404 BC), Greece national strength reduces greatly, Macedonia annexed by force Greece graduallyMacedonia gentleman WANG2 FEI LI4 still makes in person from attend horse-racingLater on Alexander although the oneself doesn't like the athletics activity, still supporting actively, and treat Olympic game as the tallest athletics movable opening ceremony of ancient Greeces, increase facilities for itHowever, this expect ancient Olympic game spirit to have already spoiled at that time, and start appear occupation athlete
(3)146 BC to 394 AD, ancient Olympic game from decline the alignment demolishThe Rome empire rules after the Greece, although the inception still holds a sports games, LIN2 PI YA3 is no longer unique contest groundIf 80 BC the 175th Olympic game, economic regulation in Rome call the excellent tournament in Rome to compete, but LIN2 PI YA3 held a young matchThe occupation athlete has already started a great deal of emergence at this time, the Olympic game became the game of the occupation contestant, the Greek lost interest to itAfter 2nd centry AD, the Christianity ruled to include Greece at inside of the whole Europe, initiate ascetici *** , lay claim to body and soul to separate, is opposed to the athletics sport, make Europe be placed in a Dark Ages, the Olympic game also declines immediately and gradually, keep to exist in name only393 years Rome emperor many wests an a life time declare the Christianity teaches for the country, think the ancient Olympic game againsts Christianity to teach an aim, is the heathen activity, the next year declares to abolish ancient Olympic game895 AD, the the river occurrence that does obeisance to share person and song a virtuous person arouses a war, making LIN2 PI YA3 's various facilities of ruin to lose almost exhausted426 AD many wests two a life times destroyed by fire the remaining part of the LIN2 PI YA3 's buildingAD522,continue occurrence for 511 years twice and severely earthquake, make LIN2 PI YA3 encounter to demolish thoroughlyPostponed the ancient Olympic game of more than 1000 years and don't reply to exist so, prosperous LIN2 PI YA3 became one ruins
Ancient Olympics inheritance
Although the ancient Olympic game perish, gave the mankind the society to leave a precious cultural wealth, the ancient Olympic game create of the tournament sport organization mode and Olympic ideal and spirit, produced profound influence to the modern athleticsThe ancient Olympic spirit is also respect by posterity and draws lessons fromAncient times"Olympic spirit" main contents is:
(1)The spirit of[with] peace and comityThe ancient Olympic game reflected people a desire peaceful will;At"sacred cease fire" each city of period nation the people can associate,go into business freely trip, reflect people to emphasize comity
(2)Respect fair,equal,the spirit of the competitionThe athlete takes an oath before the match:"Don't be win victory with means been falsely!"Since is a kind of society's norm for the person's idealization, also reflected people to fair,equal,the desire of the competition with respect adore
(3)Pursue strongly built spirit of human bodyThe ancient Olympic game is not only the game of[with] physique but also a strongly built game, its body now ancient Greek of pursue strongly builtly to the human body
(4)The performance"conquer an idea to show" of take win victory as to pursue quickly to enter spirit courageouslyThe ancient Olympic game is a kind of form of the ancient Greek demonstration ego,the performance oneself value, the athlete arrives at the match field, be want to excel other people, become a championThis is a kind of to encourage a person to enter to heading up courageously and investigate continuously with the social progressive valuable motive
